Bologna’s ‘Città 30’ Initiative: A 5,000-Page Journey Back to 30 km/h
In a significant development, the Municipality of Bologna has embarked on a comprehensive effort to reinstate the ‘Città 30’ initiative, aiming to reduce urban speed limits to 30 km/h. This endeavor involves the meticulous compilation of a 5,000-page document to meet the stringent requirements set forth by the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport.
Background
The ‘Città 30’ program was initially implemented in January 2024, with the objective of enhancing road safety by lowering speed limits across the city. The initiative led to a notable decrease in traffic-related fatalities and injuries, with a 43.6% reduction in fatalities compared to the previous period. (ansa.it)
Legal Challenges
However, the program faced legal challenges when the Regional Administrative Court (TAR) of Emilia-Romagna annulled the ‘Città 30’ decree in January 2026. The court’s decision was based on procedural grounds, stating that the speed limit reductions should be implemented on a street-by-street basis rather than as a blanket policy. (ilfoglio.it)
Municipal Response
In response to the court’s ruling, the Bologna City Council has undertaken a thorough review of the initiative. The administration is now preparing detailed documentation for each street to comply with the court’s directive. This process involves the creation of a 5,000-page document, meticulously detailing the criteria for implementing the 30 km/h speed limit on individual streets. (comune.bologna.it)
Political and Public Reactions
The decision has sparked a range of reactions. Minister of Infrastructure and Transport, Matteo Salvini, expressed support for the court’s decision, emphasizing the need for balanced and sensible approaches to road safety. (ansa.it) Conversely, local business associations such as CNA and Confesercenti have advocated for targeted speed limit reductions in specific areas, rather than a city-wide implementation. (bologna2000.com)
Looking Ahead
Despite the legal setbacks, the Bologna administration remains committed to the ‘Città 30’ initiative. The city plans to publish the new ordinances within a month, aiming to reintroduce the 30 km/h speed limit across the urban area. (bologna.repubblica.it) This initiative underscores Bologna’s dedication to enhancing urban mobility and ensuring the safety of its residents.
As the city progresses with this extensive documentation and planning, it reflects a broader commitment to sustainable urban development and the well-being of its citizens.